
Photo: Andreas Trepte, CC BY-SA 2.5, source
About
The Lion Gate is the popular modern name for the main entrance of the Bronze Age citadel of Mycenae in Southern Greece. It was erected during the thirteenth century BC, around 1250 BC, in the northwestern side of the acropolis. In modern times, it was named after the relief sculpture of two lions or lionesses in a heraldic pose that stands above the entrance. The gate is the sole surviving monumental piece of Mycenaean sculpture, as well as the largest surviving sculpture in the Bronze Age Aegean. It is the only monument of Bronze Age Greece to bear an iconographic motif that survived without being buried underground. It is the only relief image that was described in the literature of classical antiquity, such that it was well known prior to modern archaeology. The Lion Gate is also a testimony of the presence of lions in Europe and Greece, before their disappearance in the late stages of Ancient history.
Nearby
Places within walking or a short drive, best first.
- Acropolis of MycenaeArchaeological site0 m away
- Tafikos kyklos B΄Archaeological site140 m away
- Agamemnoneion of MycenaeArchaeological site1.1 km away
- Mycenaean BridgeArchaeological site1.1 km away
- Mykinaiki gefyra sti thesi "Drakonera"Archaeological site1.5 km away
- Mykinaiki gefyra LykotroupiArchaeological site2.5 km away
- Fichtia BlockhouseArchaeological site3.5 km away
- Prosymna Tholos TombArchaeological site4 km away
- Mykinaikos tholotos tafosArchaeological site4.3 km away
- Argive HeraionArchaeological site4.5 km away
- Mykinaikos OikismosArchaeological site4.7 km away
- Archaeological Museum of MycenaeMuseum100 m away